Reading Strategy: Here's What. So What?

Contributor: Elephango Editors. Lesson ID: 10855

Discover the secret to reading like a pro! Dive beneath the surface to uncover hidden meanings and unlock deeper connections. You’ll never see storytelling the same way again!

1To2Hour
categories

Literary Studies

subject
Reading
learning style
Visual
personality style
Lion, Beaver
Grade Level
High School (9-12)
Lesson Type
Dig Deeper

Lesson Plan - Get It!

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  • Have you ever noticed how the best stories stick with you long after you finish them?

There’s always something more under the surface, something you can’t shake. That’s because great writers know how to hide meaning, like a secret waiting to be uncovered.

Think about the phrase tip of the iceberg.

  • What does it mean to you?

Picture an iceberg—its massive body hidden beneath the water, with only a small piece visible above the surface.

iceberg

  • What if the best stories were just like that iceberg, where the visible plot is only a tiny fraction of what’s really there?

Dive in and uncover how to read between the lines.

Reading literature is like being a detective.

Writers often don’t spell everything out; they leave clues for you to discover. These clues help reveal the deeper meanings behind characters, events, and symbols.

The tip of the iceberg approach to reading means going beyond the surface details—like what happens in the story—and exploring why it happens. By asking the right questions, you can unlock hidden layers of meaning.

Key Moments to Watch For

When reading, look for these key moments and ask yourself questions like these.

  1. Strong Emotions: When a character experiences intense feelings, ask these questions.

  • Why does this moment matter to the character’s journey?
  • How does it connect to the story’s bigger themes?
  1. Tone Shifts: When the mood or tone changes, ask these questions.

  • Why did the author choose this tone here?
  • What effect does this shift have on the story?
  1. Symbols: When an object or event seems to stand out, ask these questions.

  • Why might the author have included this symbol?
  • What larger meaning does it suggest?
  1. Setting Changes: When the location or mood of the story changes, ask these questions.

  • Why is this setting important?
  • How does it reflect the characters or the plot?
  1. Connections: When a scene reminds you of something, ask these questions.

  • How does this echo a previous moment in the story?
  • Why does this connection feel important to you as a reader?

By asking these questions, you begin to read like a pro—uncovering the iceberg beneath the surface.

Head to the Got It? section to give it a try.

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